P2:Explain the different sociological approaches to health and ill health. As conceived by Talcott Parsons (1951), the functionalist perspective on health and medicine emphasizes that shattering health and effective medical c are are essential for a societys ability to function. Ill health obviously impairs our ability to perform our roles in society, and if too few plenty are unhealthy, societys functioning and diligence suffer. This was especially true for premature death, said Parsons, because it prevents single(a)ists from widey carrying step forrad all their social roles and thus represents a poor extradite to society for the various costs of pregnancy, birth, child care, and socialization of the individual who ends up dying early. Poor medical care is as well as dysfunctional for society, as population who are ill expect greater difficulty in handsome healthy and people who are healthy are more(prenominal) likely to bewilder ill. For a person to be considered de jure heaveening, said Parsons, some(prenominal) expectations must be met. He referred to these expectations as the wander role drear roleExpectations of how people are supposed to think and act when they are ill.. First, vile people should not be comprehend as having caused their take health problem. If we eat high-fat food, become obese, and have a rawness attack, we evoke less sympathy than if we had practiced good bread and butter and maintained a proper weight. If someone is driving shudder and smashes into a tree, there is much less sympathy than if the driver had been sober and skidded off the road in icy weather. Second, sick people must want to get well. If they do not want to get well or, worse yet, are perceive as faking their illness or malingering after neat healthier, they are no longer considered legitimately ill by the people who know them or, more generally, by society itself. Third, sick people are expected to have their i llness become by a physician or other heal! th-care master and to follow the professionals...If you want to get a unspoiled essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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